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Handwork oriental rugs are not just rugs but pieces of art, cultural and even pieces of artifacts that have existed over the centuries and are a symbol of workmanship. Woven by talented artisans with the help of traditional techniques, every rug is a story with its unique designs, natural coloring and craftsmanship. You may be a collector or you may be just a person admiring the everlasting decoration, Oriental hand-made rug will make your house cozy, rich in traditions, and beautiful.
This blog will discuss the history of Oriental rugs, their craftsmanship, and advantages of this handwork in this guide and also how to select and maintain the right one.
In contrast to machine-produced rugs, handmade Oriental rugs are made knot after knot, and it can take months or years to finish them. The rug is made by hand-tying each thread and does lend a certain texture and appearance to the thread. Oriental rugs are different and also unique, some little differences in the weave and color contribute to their personality and beauty.
What makes these rugs so beautiful is not just the visual appeal but also the labor-intensive method that makes them so beautiful. Artisans took decades of expertise and cultural expression into each work, whether it is the choice of the best wool or silk, or the development of natural dye.
Rug making is an art that has existed over 2,500 years starting in places that would encompass Persia (modern-day Iran), Turkey, India, China, and Central Asia. Oriental rugs in the past were not only practical but also had a profound cultural meaning. They were spread in the royal courts, during religious ceremonies and even as treasured dowry.
Every area had its own weaving methods and system of design. Persian rugs are famous because of their elaborate floral designs and dense knots, whereas Turkish rugs are likely to be bold geometric designs and symbolic patterns. The Indian Oriental rugs were inspired by Mughal art and they are known to have rich colors and opulent textures.
Oriental rugs are extremely symbolic because of these cultural forces that do not only represent high artistic value, but also the culture of the regions they were made.
A fine Oriental rug has its roots in good materials. The majority of the traditional rugs are woven out of wool, silk or cotton. Wool will offer durability and softness, whereas silk will offer a shiny look to refined designs.
The colors are made with natural dyes which are obtained out of plants, minerals and insects and this makes the colors look authentic and lively. Indigo creates deep blues, madder root creates deep reds and pomegranate shells create golden yellows. The natural dyes are natural and wear a patina with time which adds more character to the rug.
Hand-knotting is the Oriental characteristic of the rugs. The amount of knots per square inch (KPSI) is what defines the degree of detail and quality. The more knots the more elaborate designs and craftsmanship.
Some of the famous knotting techniques are:
Both oriental and rug are full of symbols. Floral patterns are possibly symbolic of paradise, whereas geometric patterns symbolize protection and stability. In the designs of medallions, there is usually unity and eternity. Each detail, such as border, field, has its meaning, and so each rug is a representation of the heritage and imagination of the weaver.
Although the definition of the term Oriental is broad, the following are some of the most prominent types:
Persian rugs have a reputation of being very luxurious, and rich in floral designs. Such cities as Tabriz, Isfahan, and Kashan each have their own styles. Persian rugs are valued with regard to their fineness in silk fibers and age of knots.
The Turkish rugs may be very geometric, tribal, and warm earth colors. Kilims and Oushaks that are made of flat weaving are particularly in demand due to their lightness and aesthetic value.
Weavers in Afghanistan are also characterized by the rich red color and reoccurring octagonal patterns. They are natural woolen rugs, rough, and suitable to decorate the cold interiors that are rustic.
The hand woven rugs in India are among the luxurious types of rugs in the world. The Indian Oriental rugs with their Mughal-inspired floral patterns and bright colors combine tradition with a taste of a sophisticated approach to art.
Chinese Oriental rugs have predilections towards softer palettes and designs inspired by the traditional Chinese art such as dragons, lotus flower and clouds. Symmetry and elegance is the focus of their craftsmanship.
The Oriental rugs are a masterpiece in each of their hand-made varieties. The craftsmanship of the weaver makes it durable, finely designed and beautiful, which cannot be done by machine made rugs.
No two rugs are identical. Each knot is given by hand giving every piece a soul and it is a unique addition to your space.
A handmade Oriental rug, when taken good care of, can become a family heirloom. They are given out as heirlooms in many families, and they also have their monetary and sentimental importance over the years.
Natural materials and dyes are used to make handmade rugs, and thus it is more sustainable compared to synthetic and machine-made ones.
Any room is immediately changed by an Oriental rug. Its complex shapes and saturated colors introduce the aspect of texture and depth, in addition to a feeling of ancient refinement.
The choice of the Oriental rug does not only happen by choosing a color or a size. The following are factors to be put into consideration:
Space is a consideration to buy. A small rug may leave a room incomplete whereas a large rug may overwhelm a room. In the case of living rooms, legs of the furniture should be partially lying on the rug to provide balance.
Take into account what you already have. Minimalist interiors are best done in neutral colors and in contrast, bright colors such as reds, blues and golds can be used in modern interiors. When there are bold walls or furniture in your room, it is better to have a neutral-decorated rug in your room.
Examine even weaving, strong edges and tightness of knots. The more knots the better the quality and fine detail.
Shop at reputable dealers who are able to give authenticity certificates. True hand made Oriental rugs will bear minor irregularities (evidence of human workmanship).
Hand-woven rugs are not cheap. Although prices may fluctuate with the material, size and origin, do not forget that you are getting a work of standing art.
To keep your rug beautiful and last long:
An assortment of interior styles are matched with handmade Oriental rugs:
They can fit in any environment whether a modern apartment or an old estate as they are versatile.
Oriental handmade rugs do not just sing as a mere decoration, but they are weaving tales of culture, art and tradition. Every knot symbolizes the effort of an artisan and the beauty of the heritage that was given by generations. Buy an Oriental rug into your house and you are not only adding decoration to it, you are also preserving the history.
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